UPSC
Union Public Service Commission
Civil Service Exam
1. PRELIMS (Objective Type – Qualifying for Mains)
Paper I: General Studies (200 marks, 2 hours)
- Current events of national and international importance
- History of India and Indian National Movement
- Indian and World Geography – Physical, Social, Economic Geography
- Indian Polity and Governance – Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues
- Economic and Social Development – Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives
- Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity, and Climate Change
- General Science
Paper II: CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test) (200 marks, 2 hours)
(Qualifying – 33% marks required)
- Comprehension
- Interpersonal skills including communication skills
- Logical reasoning and analytical ability
- Decision-making and problem-solving
- General mental ability
- Basic numeracy (Class X level)
- Data interpretation (Class X level)
2. MAINS (Descriptive Type – For Merit Ranking)
Qualifying Papers (300 Marks Each)
- Paper A: One Indian Language (as per 8th Schedule)
- Paper B: English (compulsory)
Papers Counted for Merit (250 Marks Each)
Paper I: Essay
- Write two essays from given topics.
Paper II: General Studies I
- Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography of the World and Society:
- Art and culture
- Modern Indian history
- Post-independence consolidation
- World history
- Indian and world geography
- Society and social issues
Paper III: General Studies II
- Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations:
- Indian Constitution
- Governance and Polity
- Welfare schemes
- NGOs, SHGs, pressure groups
- International relations
Paper IV: General Studies III
- Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management:
- Indian Economy
- Science & Technology
- Environment & Ecology
- Disaster management
- Internal security
Paper V: General Studies IV (Ethics Paper)
- Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude:
- Ethics and Human Interface
- Attitude
- Emotional intelligence
- Public service values
- Probity in governance
- Case studies
Papers VI & VII: Optional Subject (2 papers, 250 marks each)
Choose one subject from the list of 48 optional subjects
Core (General) Optional Subjects:
1. Agriculture
2. Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science
3. Anthropology
4. Botany
5. Chemistry
6. Civil Engineering
7. Commerce & Accountancy
8. Economics
9. Electrical Engineering
10. Geography
11. Geology
12. History
13. Law
14. Management
15. Mathematics
16. Mechanical Engineering
17. Medical Science
18. Philosophy
19. Physics
20. Political Science & International Relations (PSIR)
21. Psychology
22. Public Administration
23. Sociology
24. Statistics
25. Zoology
Literature Optional Subjects (Languages from 8th Schedule):
26. Assamese
27. Bengali
28. Bodo
29. Dogri
30. Gujarati
31. Hindi
32. Kannada
33. Kashmiri
34. Konkani
35. Maithili
36. Malayalam
37. Manipuri
38. Marathi
39. Nepali
40. Odia
41. Punjabi
42. Sanskrit
43. Santhali
44. Sindhi
45. Tamil
46. Telugu
47. Urdu
48. English (Literature)
3. INTERVIEW / PERSONALITY TEST (275 Marks)
- Assessment of personality traits: judgment, honesty, integrity, mental alertness, critical powers of assimilation, balance of judgment, etc.
Would you like the syllabus for specific GS papers or optional subjects like History or PSIR as well?